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State benefits

Veteran Benefits by State: All 50 States Compared

Federal VA benefits follow you anywhere — but every state adds its own property tax exemptions, tuition programs, licenses, and bonuses. Here is what all 50 states offer.

Every state offers veteran benefits on top of federal VA programs — most commonly property tax exemptions, free or reduced college tuition, free hunting and fishing licenses, and hiring preference for state jobs. The tables below compare all 50 states so you can see what your state owes you, or what a move would change.

A few things are true almost everywhere: every state gives veterans hiring preference for state government jobs, and nearly every state offers free or reduced vehicle registration and license plates for disabled veterans. The big differences are in property taxes, education, and cash bonuses — that is where the tables below earn their keep.

How to read these tables

Amounts and rules change with state legislatures, so treat the tables as a starting map and confirm details on your state’s veterans site (linked in each row) before you count on a number.

Northeast & Mid-Atlantic

StateProperty taxEducationHunting, fishing & parksStandout
ConnecticutUp to $10,000 exempt; more if disabledFree tuition at state schools for some veteransFree licenses for 100% disabled; free park parkingWartime service bonus; Veterans Legal Center
DelawareSchool-tax exemption for veterans 65+ with 30+ years residencyBenefits for children of deceased veteransFree licenses and annual park pass at 60%+ disabledVeteran tax credits
MaineUp to $6,000 exempt; more for disabledTuition waiver for dependentsFree licenses and parks for 100% disabledVeterans Emergency Assistance Program
MarylandExempt for 100% disabledScholarships for dependentsFree licenses and annual park pass for 100% disabledCharlotte Hall Veterans Home
MassachusettsVarious exemptions for veteransTuition waiver at state schoolsFree licenses for 100% disabled; free park parkingWelcome Home Bonus for recent veterans
New HampshireTown-by-town tax creditsTuition waiver for dependents of veteransFree licenses and parks for 100% disabledNo state income or sales tax
New Jersey100% exempt for 100% disabledTuition waiver at state schools for dependentsFree licenses and parks for 100% disabledVeterans Haven housing program
New YorkVarious exemptions for veterans and disabledMERIT scholarshipFree licenses and vehicle park pass at 40%+ disabledWartime bonus (WWII through GWOT)
PennsylvaniaExempt for 100% disabledEducational Assistance Program for dependentsFree licenses and parks for 100% disabledGWOT bonus; free transit for 100% disabled
Rhode IslandExempt for 100% disabledBenefits for dependentsFree licenses and parks for 100% disabledVeterans Memorial Cemetery
VermontExemption for disabled veteransBenefits for dependents of certain veteransFree licenses at 50%+; free day-use parks for all veteransVermont Veterans Home

South

StateProperty taxEducationHunting, fishing & parksStandout
Alabama100% exempt for 100% disabled; partial for othersGI Dependent Scholarship for dependentsFree licenses and park entry for 100% disabledState veteran cemeteries
ArkansasExempt for 100% disabled or unemployableFree tuition for dependents of deceased/disabled veteransFree licenses and park admission for 100% disabledMilitary Family Relief Fund
FloridaFully exempt for 100% disabled; $5,000 for all veteransTuition waiver at state schools for someFree licenses and park admission for 100% disabledNo state income tax; entrepreneurship program
GeorgiaUp to $121,812 exempt for 100% disabled (2026, indexed yearly)HOPE Scholarship open to veteransFree licenses and ParkPass for 100% disabledApply Jan 1 – Apr 1 for the exemption
KentuckyExempt for 100% disabledTuition waiver for dependents of deceased/disabledFree licenses and camping for 100% disabledBonus for qualifying veterans
LouisianaUp to $7,500 homestead exemptionPrograms vary — check the state officeFree licenses and parks for 100% disabledMilitary family assistance programs
MississippiExempt for 100% disabledScholarship for children of veteransFree licenses for 100% disabledState veterans home
North CarolinaFirst $45,000 of home value exempt for 100% disabledScholarships for dependentsFree licenses at 50%+; free parks for 100% disabledApply by June 1 for property tax relief
OklahomaExempt for 100% disabledTuition waiver for dependentsFree licenses and annual park pass for disabled veteransVeterans court programs
South CarolinaExempt for 100% disabled; others availableFree tuition for dependents of certain veteransFree licenses for 100% disabledMilitary retirement pay not taxed
TennesseeTax relief for disabled veteransHELPS scholarship for dependentsFree licenses at 30%+; free park pass for 100% disabledNo state income tax
TexasExempt for 100% disabled; partial exemptions for othersHazlewood Act — free tuition for veterans and dependentsFree licenses at 50%+; free park pass at 60%+No state income tax; state veterans homes
VirginiaExempt for 100% disabledVMSDEP for dependents of deceased/disabledFree licenses and parks for 100% disabledVeterans care centers
West VirginiaExempt for 100% disabledWar orphans education benefitFree licenses and parks at 60%+ disabledState veterans home

Midwest

StateProperty taxEducationHunting, fishing & parksStandout
IllinoisUp to $5,000 exempt; full exemption at 70%+ disabledIllinois Veteran Grant covers tuitionFree or reduced licenses; free parks for 100% disabledGWOT bonus; MIA/POW scholarship for dependents
IndianaDeductions for disabled veterans and surviving spousesTuition fee exemption for someFree licenses for 100% disabled; Golden Hoosier park passWar-service bonus; Military Family Relief Fund
IowaUp to $4,850 exemptWar Orphans Educational AidFree licenses for 100% disabled; reduced camping at 50%+War-service bonus; Veterans Trust Fund
KansasExempt for 100% disabledTuition waiver for POW/MIA/KIA dependentsFree licenses for 100% disabled; free park pass at 30%+Expanded healthcare access
MichiganExempt for 100% disabledTuition grants availableFree licenses and Recreation Passport for 100% disabledTrust Fund emergency grants
MinnesotaMarket-value exclusion for disabled veteransEducation benefits for dependentsFree licenses and park permit for 100% disabledAssistance Council for Veterans
MissouriExempt for 100% disabledTuition fees waived at state schoolsFree licenses and parks at 60%+ disabledPost-9/11 bonus; Show-Me Heroes jobs program
NebraskaExempt for 100% disabledTuition credit for Nebraska GuardFree licenses and park permit for 100% disabledVeterans homes and cemetery system
North DakotaCredit for disabled veteransDependents education assistanceFree licenses at 50%+; free park pass for disabled veteransGWOT bonus
OhioExempt for 100% disabledWar Orphans ScholarshipFree licenses at 60%+; free parks for 100% disabledGWOT bonus; G.I. Promise tuition guarantee
South DakotaExempt for 100% disabledTuition reduction availableFree licenses and annual park pass for 100% disabledNo state income tax
WisconsinTax credit for veteransWisconsin GI Bill tuition remissionFree licenses and parks at 70%+ disabledVeterans Trust Fund

West

StateProperty taxEducationHunting, fishing & parksStandout
AlaskaUp to $150,000 of home value exempt for disabled veteransFree tuition at state schools for dependentsReduced license fees; free camping for veteransAlaska Veterans Land Program
ArizonaUp to $4,188 reduction for disabled veteransReduced tuition at state universitiesFree licenses and annual park pass for 100% disabledVeteran preference in state contracts
CaliforniaUp to $175,298 exempt ($262,950 low-income) for 100% disabled; indexed yearlyCalVet fee waiver at state schoolsFree or reduced licenses; free day-use park pass at 50%+CalVet home loans; dependent fee waivers
Colorado50% exemption for 100% disabled homeownersTuition assistance for dependentsFree licenses and Centennial park pass at 60%+A veterans service officer in every county
HawaiiExempt for 100% disabled homeownersReduced UH tuition for some veteransReduced park fees for disabled veteransState veterans cemetery
IdahoUp to $1,500 reduction for disabled veteransReduced tuition for dependents of disabled/deceasedFree ($2 for others) licenses; free park pass for 100% disabledIdaho Veterans Network
MontanaReduced for disabled veteransFee waiver for combat veteransFree licenses and park pass for 100% disabledPreference in state employment
NevadaTax abatement for veteransBenefits for dependents of disabled veteransFree or reduced licenses; free parks for 100% disabledNo state income tax
New MexicoExempt for 100% disabledVietnam veterans scholarshipFree licenses and parks for 100% disabledMilitary retirement pay not taxed
OregonExempt at 40%+ disabledTuition waiver for dependents of disabled/deceasedFree licenses at 25%+; free camping for 100% disabledVeteran-owned business preference
UtahExempt for 100% disabledPurple Heart scholarship for dependentsFree licenses and annual park pass at 50%+Veterans in Piping trade training
WashingtonExempt at 80%+ disabledTuition waiver for certain dependentsFree licenses at 30%+; free Discover Pass for 100% disabledNo state income tax
WyomingExempt for 100% disabledVeteran benefits at state schoolsFree licenses for 100% disabled; reduced park feesNo state income tax

States that pay a cash bonus for wartime service

A handful of states still pay one-time bonuses to veterans of certain conflicts: Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Missouri, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. Eligibility usually depends on your service era and residency when you served — your state veterans site has the forms.

States with no state income tax

Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming have no state income tax — which means your retirement pay and civilian income stretch further there. Several other states, including New Mexico and South Carolina, do not tax military retirement pay. See our veteran tax benefits guide for the full picture.

How to claim your state benefits

Property tax exemptions are filed with your county assessor — typically with your VA rating letter and DD-214, and sometimes on a deadline. For everything else, the fastest route is your County Veterans Service Officer, who files state and federal paperwork with you at no charge. Here is how to find yours.

Common questions

Which states have the best veteran benefits?

It depends on what matters to you. Texas is famous for the Hazlewood Act (free state tuition for veterans and their dependents) plus a full property tax exemption for 100% disabled veterans and no state income tax. Florida, Nevada, South Dakota, Tennessee, Washington, Wyoming, and New Hampshire also combine strong exemptions with no state income tax. If free college for your kids is the priority, look at Texas, Alaska, and New Jersey.

Do I lose my state benefits if I move?

Yes — state benefits belong to the state, so when you move you stop receiving the old state’s benefits and must apply fresh in your new state. Federal VA benefits (disability compensation, healthcare, GI Bill) follow you everywhere. Before a move, compare both states’ property tax and education benefits — the difference can be thousands of dollars a year.

Are these benefits only for disabled veterans?

No, but the biggest ones usually require a VA disability rating — most full property tax exemptions require a 100% rating. Many benefits are open to all veterans: state employment hiring preference exists in every state, and many states offer free or discounted park access, license plates, and tuition help for any veteran or their dependents.

How do I actually apply for state benefits?

Property tax exemptions go through your county assessor or tax office, usually with your VA rating letter and DD-214 — and some states have deadlines (Georgia: January 1 to April 1; North Carolina: by June 1). For everything else, your County Veterans Service Officer can file the paperwork with you for free.